Poet, writer, playwright, translator, art critic, composer. Uncle of
Sergei Ausländer. Born in Yaroslavl (1872) in the family of nobleman Alexei Kuzmin (1812–1886) and Nadezhda Fedorova (1834–1904). Studied at the Eighth Grammar School and under Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov at the St Petersburg Conservatoire (from 1884). Befriended such members of the World of Art as Walter Nouvel, Alfred Nurok, Konstantin Somov and Sergei Diaghilev at the Soirées of Contemporary Music. Made his literary debut when his sonnets and the play
The Story of the Knight Astorred Allessio were printed in the
Green Collection of Poems and Prose (1905). Valery Bryusov published his poems from the
Songs of Alexandria cycle and the short story
Wings in
Libra (1906). Contributed to other Symbolist periodicals. Published
The Leader (1918). Compared himself to Jonah in the belly of the whale in post-revolutionary Petrograd. Died in Leningrad and buried at the Volkovo Cemetery (1936).